Toyocamycin attenuates free fatty acid-induced hepatic steatosis and apoptosis in cultured hepatocytes and ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in mice.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A high serum level of saturated free fatty acids (FFAs) is associated with the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). X-box binding protein-1 (XBP-1) is activated by FFA treatment upon splicing. XBP-1 is a transcription factor induced by the endoplasmic reticulu...

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Main Authors: Ikuko Takahara, Yuko Akazawa, Maiko Tabuchi, Katsuya Matsuda, Hisamitsu Miyaaki, Youko Kido, Yasuko Kanda, Naota Taura, Ken Ohnita, Fuminao Takeshima, Yusuke Sakai, Susumu Eguchi, Masahiro Nakashima, Kazuhiko Nakao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5344317?pdf=render