Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol and Smoking on Fetal Heart Rate and Movement Regulation

Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol and Smoking on Fetal Heart Rate and Movement Regulation

Negative associations of prenatal tobacco and alcohol exposure (PTE and PAE) on birth outcomes and childhood development have been well documented, but less is known about underlying mechanisms. A possible pathway for the adverse fetal outcomes associated with PTE and PAE is the alteration of fetal...

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Main Authors: Maristella Lucchini, Lauren C. Shuffrey, J. David Nugent, Nicoló Pini, Ayesha Sania, Margaret Shair, Lucy Brink, Carlie du Plessis, Hein J. Odendaal, Morgan E. Nelson, Christa Friedrich, Jyoti Angal, Amy J. Elliott, Coen A. Groenewald, Larry T. Burd, Michael M. Myers, William P. Fifer, Gary DV Hankins, Kimberly A Dukes, Lisa M Sullivan, Tara Tripp, Fay Robinson, Cheri Raffo, Julie M Petersen, Rebecca A Young, Cindy Mai, Elena Grillo, Travis Baker, Gregory Toland, Michael Carmen, Hannah C Kinney, Robin L Haynes, Rebecca D Folkerth, Ingrid A Holm, Theonia Boyd, David S Paterson, Hanno Steen, Kyriacos Markianos, Drucilla Roberts, Kevin G Broadbelt, Richard G Goldstein, Laura L. Nelsen, Jacob Cotton, Perri Jacobs, Amy J Elliott, Larr Burd, Jessica Gromer, H Eugene Hoyme, Margaret Jackson, Luke Mack, Bradley B Randall, Mary Ann Sens, Deborah Tobacco, Peter Van Eerden, Hendrik Odendaal, Colleen Wright, Lut Geerts, Greetje de Jong, Pawel Schubert, Shabbir Wadee, Johan Dempers, Elsie Burger, Janetta Harbron, Coen Groenewald, William Fifer, Michael Myers, Joseph Isler, Yvonne Sininger, J David Nugent, Carmen Condon, Margaret C Shair, Tracy Thai, Marian Willinger, Dale Hereld, Howard J Hoffman, Chuan-Ming Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
fetal heart rate
fetal movement
autonomic nervous system
prenatal
alcohol
smoking
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.594605/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.594605/full

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