Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on the Gut Microbiota and Antibiotic Resistome Development in Preterm Infants

Objectives: In 2014 probiotic supplementation (Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis; InfloranⓇ) was introduced as standard of care to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in extremely preterm infants in Norway. We aimed to evaluate the influence of probiotics a...

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Main Authors: Eirin Esaiassen, Erik Hjerde, Jorunn Pauline Cavanagh, Tanja Pedersen, Jannicke H. Andresen, Siren I. Rettedal, Ragnhild Støen, Britt Nakstad, Nils P. Willassen, Claus Klingenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fped.2018.00347/full