Urea-Doped ZnO Films as the Electron Transport Layer for High Efficiency Inverted Polymer Solar Cells

In this paper, urea-doped ZnO (U-ZnO) is investigated as a modified electron transport layer (ETL) in inverted polymer solar cells (PSCs). Using a blend of Poly{4,8-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy] benzo [1,2-b:4,5-b'] dithiophene-2,6-diyl-alt-3-fluoro-2-[(2-ethylhexyl)carbonyl] thieno [3,4-b] thiophene-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zongtao Wang, Zhongqiang Wang, Ruqin Zhang, Kunpeng Guo, Yuezhen Wu, Hua Wang, Yuying Hao, Guo Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
ETL
ZnO
PCE
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00398/full