Evaluation of hTERT, KRT7, and survivin in urine for noninvasive detection of bladder cancer using real‐time PCR

Abstract Background Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder is the second most common genitourinary malignancy. Because of the low sensitivity of urinary cytology and the invasiveness and expense of frequent cystoscopies for the detection of low-grade superficial lesions, we aim to establis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reza Yahyazadeh, Davood Bashash, Parisa Ghaffari, Saeid Kord, Ava Safaroghli-Azar, Seyed H. Ghaffari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-04-01
Series:BMC Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-021-00838-z