Direct Production of Ethyl Levulinate from Carbohydrates Catalyzed by H-ZSM-5 Supported Phosphotungstic Acid
A series of supported phosphotungstic acid (H3PW12O40, HPW) catalysts, including HPW/β, HPW/Sn-β, HPW/H-Y, HPW/H-ZSM-5, HPW/USY, HPW/ReUSY, and HPW/SBA-15, were prepared using an impregnation method for alcoholysis of fructose to ethyl levulinate in ethanol. Among these catalysts, HPW/H-ZSM-5 showed...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
North Carolina State University
2015-02-01
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Series: | BioResources |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_10_2_2223_Zhao_Production_Ethyl_Levulinate_Carbohydrates |