Time Varying Causality Between Cost and Price: An Empirical Analysis on Dry Bulk Shipping Market

Fluctuations of freight income and volatility of bunker prices are together having an important impact on shipping profits because oil, which is the main source of bunker fuel, constitutes substantial operational expense to shipping firms, and it accounts for 34-44% of the whole operation costs. Ho...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdullah Açık, İlke Sezin Ayaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isarder 2021-06-01
Series:İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://isarder.org/index.php/isarder/article/view/672