Natural Heat-Sinking Control Method for High-Speed Actuation of the SMA

This paper describes two methodologies for increasing the actuation speed of the shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator in ambient environment. The first method involves the implementation of a simple, light-weight heat sink, which consists only of a combination of an outer metal tube with the silicone g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chee Siong Loh, Hiroshi Yokoi, Tamio Arai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2006-12-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5772/5725
Description
Summary:This paper describes two methodologies for increasing the actuation speed of the shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator in ambient environment. The first method involves the implementation of a simple, light-weight heat sink, which consists only of a combination of an outer metal tube with the silicone grease, but able to cool the heated alloy effectively. The second method describes a high current pulse actuation that actuates the alloy fastly using pulses in the milliseconds order. We hypothesize that a fast actuation of the SMA results in small increase in temperature, due to energy transformation from heat energy to the kinetic energy in the SMA. This new heating method revolutionizes the actuation of the alloy for a significantly faster response.
ISSN:1729-8814