Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular Phenotype

Summary: Even the most advanced drug-eluting stents evoke unresolved issues, including chronic inflammation, late thrombosis, and neoatherosclerosis. This highlights the need for novel strategies that improve stent biocompatibility. Our studies show that apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) reduces in-stent...

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Main Authors: Laura Z. Vanags, PhD, Joanne T.M. Tan, PhD, Keyvan K. Galougahi, MD, PhD, Andreas Schaefer, MD, Steven G. Wise, PhD, Andrew Murphy, PhD, Ziad A. Ali, MD, PhD, Christina A. Bursill, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-04-01
Series:JACC: Basic to Translational Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X17302905
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spelling doaj-d8d4a7812f1546ab8a5dc2f65548598b2020-11-24T23:14:31ZengElsevierJACC: Basic to Translational Science2452-302X2018-04-0132200209Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular PhenotypeLaura Z. Vanags, PhD0Joanne T.M. Tan, PhD1Keyvan K. Galougahi, MD, PhD2Andreas Schaefer, MD3Steven G. Wise, PhD4Andrew Murphy, PhD5Ziad A. Ali, MD, PhD6Christina A. Bursill, PhD7Immunobiology Group, The Heart Research Institute, Sydney, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaImmunobiology Group, The Heart Research Institute, Sydney, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaCenter for Interventional Vascular Therapy, Columbia University, New York, New York; Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, New YorkDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, GermanyImmunobiology Group, The Heart Research Institute, Sydney, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaHaematopoiesis and Leukocyte Biology Group, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Immunology, Monash University, Melbourne, AustraliaCenter for Interventional Vascular Therapy, Columbia University, New York, New York; Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, New YorkImmunobiology Group, The Heart Research Institute, Sydney, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Address for correspondence: Dr. Christina Bursill, Heart Health Theme, South Australia Health and Medical Research Institute, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia.Summary: Even the most advanced drug-eluting stents evoke unresolved issues, including chronic inflammation, late thrombosis, and neoatherosclerosis. This highlights the need for novel strategies that improve stent biocompatibility. Our studies show that apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) reduces in-stent restenosis and platelet activation, and enhances endothelialization. These findings have therapeutic implications for improving stent biocompatibility. Key Words: apolipoprotein A-I, endothelialization, neointimal hyperplasia, platelet activation, stent biocompatibilityhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X17302905
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Laura Z. Vanags, PhD
Joanne T.M. Tan, PhD
Keyvan K. Galougahi, MD, PhD
Andreas Schaefer, MD
Steven G. Wise, PhD
Andrew Murphy, PhD
Ziad A. Ali, MD, PhD
Christina A. Bursill, PhD
spellingShingle Laura Z. Vanags, PhD
Joanne T.M. Tan, PhD
Keyvan K. Galougahi, MD, PhD
Andreas Schaefer, MD
Steven G. Wise, PhD
Andrew Murphy, PhD
Ziad A. Ali, MD, PhD
Christina A. Bursill, PhD
Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular Phenotype
JACC: Basic to Translational Science
author_facet Laura Z. Vanags, PhD
Joanne T.M. Tan, PhD
Keyvan K. Galougahi, MD, PhD
Andreas Schaefer, MD
Steven G. Wise, PhD
Andrew Murphy, PhD
Ziad A. Ali, MD, PhD
Christina A. Bursill, PhD
author_sort Laura Z. Vanags, PhD
title Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular Phenotype
title_short Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular Phenotype
title_full Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular Phenotype
title_fullStr Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular Phenotype
title_full_unstemmed Apolipoprotein A-I Reduces In-Stent Restenosis and Platelet Activation and Alters Neointimal Cellular Phenotype
title_sort apolipoprotein a-i reduces in-stent restenosis and platelet activation and alters neointimal cellular phenotype
publisher Elsevier
series JACC: Basic to Translational Science
issn 2452-302X
publishDate 2018-04-01
description Summary: Even the most advanced drug-eluting stents evoke unresolved issues, including chronic inflammation, late thrombosis, and neoatherosclerosis. This highlights the need for novel strategies that improve stent biocompatibility. Our studies show that apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) reduces in-stent restenosis and platelet activation, and enhances endothelialization. These findings have therapeutic implications for improving stent biocompatibility. Key Words: apolipoprotein A-I, endothelialization, neointimal hyperplasia, platelet activation, stent biocompatibility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X17302905
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