If Long-Term Resistance to a Spruce Beetle Epidemic is Futile, Can Silvicultural Treatments Increase Resilience in Spruce-Fir Forests in the Central Rocky Mountains?
Within the Central Rocky Mountains, spruce beetle populations have the potential to rapidly transition from endemic to epidemic levels in the spruce-fir (Engelmann spruce and subalpine fir) forest type. Conventional management has focused on creating resistance to spruce beetle outbreaks by manipula...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2015-04-01
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Series: | Forests |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/6/4/1157 |