Digital Twins in Pharmaceutical and Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing: A Literature Review

The development and application of emerging technologies of Industry 4.0 enable the realization of digital twins (DT), which facilitates the transformation of the manufacturing sector to a more agile and intelligent one. DTs are virtual constructs of physical systems that mirror the behavior and dyn...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yingjie Chen, Ou Yang, Chaitanya Sampat, Pooja Bhalode, Rohit Ramachandran, Marianthi Ierapetritou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/9/1088