Viral Modulation of TLRs and Cytokines and the Related Immunotherapies for HPV-Associated Cancers

The modulation of the host innate immune system is a well-established carcinogenesis feature of several tumors, including human papillomavirus- (HPV-) related cancers. This virus is able to interrupt the initial events of the immune response, including the expression of Toll-like receptors (TLRs), c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marconi Rego Barros, Talita Helena Araújo de Oliveira, Cristiane Moutinho Lagos de Melo, Aldo Venuti, Antonio Carlos de Freitas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2912671