Quality of heavy metal-contaminated soil before and after column flushing with washing agents derived from municipal sewage sludge

Abstract Removal of heavy metals (HMs) from soil is a priority in soil washing/soil flushing. However, for further management of remediated soil, it should be characterized in detail. This study presents, for the first time, an evaluation of soil quality after column flushing with new-generation was...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barbara Klik, Zygmunt M. Gusiatin, Dorota Kulikowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95441-5