Enhanced lung inflammatory response in whole-body compared to nose-only cigarette smoke-exposed mice
Abstract Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a progressive and abnormal inflammatory response in the lungs, mainly caused by cigarette smoking. Animal models exposed to cigarette smoke (CS) are used to mimic human COPD but the use of different CS protocols mak...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-03-01
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Series: | Respiratory Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-021-01680-5 |