A universal carbonate ion effect on stable oxygen isotope ratios in unicellular planktonic calcifying organisms

The oxygen isotopic composition (δ<sup>18</sup>O) of calcium carbonate of planktonic calcifying organisms is a key tool for reconstructing both past seawater temperature and salinity. The calibration of paloeceanographic proxies relies in general on empirica...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. Ziveri, S. Thoms, I. Probert, M. Geisen, G. Langer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2012-03-01
Series:Biogeosciences
Online Access:http://www.biogeosciences.net/9/1025/2012/bg-9-1025-2012.pdf