A 3D analytical ion transport model for ionic polymer metal composite actuators in large bending deformations
Abstract Ionic polymer metal composites (IPMCs) are a kind of soft electroactive polymer composites. An IPMC strip commonly has a thin polymer membrane coated with a noble metal as electrodes on both sides. Whenever an electric voltage is applied to the IPMC, it bends and whenever it is deformed, a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2021-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85776-4 |