Quantifying the dynamic wing morphing of hovering hummingbird

Animal wings are lightweight and flexible; hence, during flapping flight their shapes change. It has been known that such dynamic wing morphing reduces aerodynamic cost in insects, but the consequences in vertebrate flyers, particularly birds, are not well understood. We have developed a method to r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masateru Maeda, Toshiyuki Nakata, Ikuo Kitamura, Hiroto Tanaka, Hao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2017-01-01
Series:Royal Society Open Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.170307