Leiomyosarcoma of the Inferior Vena Cava With Kidney Invasion
Primary leiomyosarcomas of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are rare tumors associated with poor prognosis, and surgical resection with the goal of obtaining negative margins is the gold standard for initial treatment. Tumor characteristics of both extraluminal extension into renal parenchyma and intral...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2016-11-01
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Series: | Urology Case Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221444201630122X |