Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i>
Four epipolythiodioxopiperazine fungal metabolites (<b>1</b>–<b>4</b>) isolated from the sponge-derived <i>Aspergillus quadrilineatus</i> FJJ093 were evaluated for their capacity to inhibit isocitrate lyase (ICL) in the glyoxylate cycle of <i>Candida albican...
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doaj-e0b0d0368bbc491e9b26d072070aaf3d2021-06-01T00:50:07ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972021-05-011929529510.3390/md19060295Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i>Ji-Yeon Hwang0Beomkoo Chung1Oh-Seok Kwon2Sung Chul Park3Eunji Cho4Dong-Chan Oh5Jongheon Shin6Ki-Bong Oh7Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaNatural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaNatural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaNatural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaNatural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaFour epipolythiodioxopiperazine fungal metabolites (<b>1</b>–<b>4</b>) isolated from the sponge-derived <i>Aspergillus quadrilineatus</i> FJJ093 were evaluated for their capacity to inhibit isocitrate lyase (ICL) in the glyoxylate cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i>. The structures of these compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic techniques and comparisons with previously reported data. We found secoemestrin C (<b>1</b>) (an epitetrathiodioxopiperazine derivative) to be a potent ICL inhibitor, with an inhibitory concentration of 4.77 ± 0.08 μM. Phenotypic analyses of <i>ICL</i>-deletion mutants via growth assays with acetate as the sole carbon source demonstrated that secoemestrin C (<b>1</b>) inhibited <i>C. albicans</i> ICL. Semi-quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction analyses indicated that secoemestrin C (<b>1</b>) inhibits <i>ICL</i> mRNA expression in <i>C. albicans</i> under C<sub>2</sub>-assimilating conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/6/295epipolythiodioxopiperazinessponge-derived fungus<i>Aspergillus quadrilineatus</i><i>Candida albicans</i>isocitrate lyase |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ji-Yeon Hwang Beomkoo Chung Oh-Seok Kwon Sung Chul Park Eunji Cho Dong-Chan Oh Jongheon Shin Ki-Bong Oh |
spellingShingle |
Ji-Yeon Hwang Beomkoo Chung Oh-Seok Kwon Sung Chul Park Eunji Cho Dong-Chan Oh Jongheon Shin Ki-Bong Oh Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i> Marine Drugs epipolythiodioxopiperazines sponge-derived fungus <i>Aspergillus quadrilineatus</i> <i>Candida albicans</i> isocitrate lyase |
author_facet |
Ji-Yeon Hwang Beomkoo Chung Oh-Seok Kwon Sung Chul Park Eunji Cho Dong-Chan Oh Jongheon Shin Ki-Bong Oh |
author_sort |
Ji-Yeon Hwang |
title |
Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i> |
title_short |
Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i> |
title_full |
Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i> |
title_fullStr |
Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i> |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inhibitory Effects of Epipolythiodioxopiperazine Fungal Metabolites on Isocitrate Lyase in the Glyoxylate Cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i> |
title_sort |
inhibitory effects of epipolythiodioxopiperazine fungal metabolites on isocitrate lyase in the glyoxylate cycle of <i>candida albicans</i> |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Marine Drugs |
issn |
1660-3397 |
publishDate |
2021-05-01 |
description |
Four epipolythiodioxopiperazine fungal metabolites (<b>1</b>–<b>4</b>) isolated from the sponge-derived <i>Aspergillus quadrilineatus</i> FJJ093 were evaluated for their capacity to inhibit isocitrate lyase (ICL) in the glyoxylate cycle of <i>Candida albicans</i>. The structures of these compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic techniques and comparisons with previously reported data. We found secoemestrin C (<b>1</b>) (an epitetrathiodioxopiperazine derivative) to be a potent ICL inhibitor, with an inhibitory concentration of 4.77 ± 0.08 μM. Phenotypic analyses of <i>ICL</i>-deletion mutants via growth assays with acetate as the sole carbon source demonstrated that secoemestrin C (<b>1</b>) inhibited <i>C. albicans</i> ICL. Semi-quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction analyses indicated that secoemestrin C (<b>1</b>) inhibits <i>ICL</i> mRNA expression in <i>C. albicans</i> under C<sub>2</sub>-assimilating conditions. |
topic |
epipolythiodioxopiperazines sponge-derived fungus <i>Aspergillus quadrilineatus</i> <i>Candida albicans</i> isocitrate lyase |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/6/295 |
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