Methods for Nondestructive Testing of Urban Trees

Researchers have developed various methods and tools for nondestructively testing urban trees for decay and stability. A general review of these methods includes simple visual inspection, acoustic measuring devices, microdrills, pull testing, ground penetrating radar, x-ray scanning, remote sensing,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Richard Bruce Allison, Xiping Wang, Christopher A. Senalik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/12/1341