Characterization of the Vortex Beam by Fermat’s Spiral

In this paper, we characterize the helical beam structure through an analysis of the spiral character of the phase distribution inside a light beam. In particular, we show that a line connected with the 2π phase jump in the Laguerre–Gauss beam can be described by a Fermat’s spiral. We propose a nume...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ewa Frączek, Agnieszka Popiołek-Masajada, Sławomir Szczepaniak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/7/4/102