Validation and factor analysis of the parental bonding instrument in Japanese pregnant women
Abstract The Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) evaluates parental attitudes derived from an individual’s childhood experiences with their parents. The factor structure of the PBI differs depending on variables such as psychosocial factors including culture, race, sex, and psychological and social co...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2021-07-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93146-3 |