Design, Synthesis and Trypanocidal Evaluation of Novel 1,2,4-Triazoles-3-thiones Derived from Natural Piperine

The work reported herein describes the synthesis and the assessment of the trypanocidal activity of thirteen new 1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones obtained from natural piperine, the main constituent of the dry fruits of Piper nigrum. It is part of a research program aiming to use abundant and easily availab...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marco Edilson Freire de Lima, Lucia Mendonça-Previato, Rosane Nora Castro, Julliana de Nazareth Sá Diniz, José Osvaldo Previato, Leonardo Freire-de-Lima, Tatiany Nunes Franklim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/6/6366
Description
Summary:The work reported herein describes the synthesis and the assessment of the trypanocidal activity of thirteen new 1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones obtained from natural piperine, the main constituent of the dry fruits of Piper nigrum. It is part of a research program aiming to use abundant and easily available natural products as starting materials for the design and synthesis of new molecules potentially useful as antiparasitic drugs. The variously substituted triazole derivatives were synthesized from the natural amide in four steps with the use of microwave irradiation on overall yields ranging from 32% to 51%. The cyclohexyl substituted derivative showed the best trypanocidal profile on proliferative forms of Trypanosoma cruzi (Y strain), with IC50s = 18.3 and 8.87 mM against epimastigotes and amastigotes, respectively.
ISSN:1420-3049