Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Biochemical Systems and Its Application

Living systems are open systems, where the laws of nonequilibrium thermodynamics play the important role. Therefore, studying living systems from a nonequilibrium thermodynamic aspect is interesting and useful. In this review, we briefly introduce the history and current development of nonequilibriu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dongliang Zhang, Qi Ouyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/3/271