Commuter Exposure to Black Carbon, Fine Particulate Matter and Particle Number Concentration in Ferry and at the Pier in Istanbul

This paper presents measurements and analyses of the concentrations of black carbon (BC), particle number concentration (PNC), and PM<sub>2.5</sub> (&#8804;2.5 &#956;m) while commuting by ferries in Istanbul. In this context, exposures to the mentioned pollutants were estimated f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Burcu Onat, Ülkü Alver Şahin, Burcu Uzun, Özcan Akın, Fazilet Özkaya, Coşkun Ayvaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/10/8/439