4‐phenylbutyric acid promotes hepatocellular carcinoma via initiating cancer stem cells through activation of PPAR‐α
Abstract Background and aims 4‐phenylbutyric acid (4‐PBA) is a low molecular weight fatty acid that is used in clinical practice to treat inherited urea cycle disorders. In previous reports, it acted as a chemical chaperone inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and unfolded protein response s...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-04-01
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Series: | Clinical and Translational Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ctm2.379 |