Investigating the Synergistic Interaction of Diabetes, Tobacco Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Hypercholesterolemia on the Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: A Case-Control Study in Italy

The aims of the present research are to investigate the possible predictors of pancreatic cancer, in particular smoking status, alcohol consumption, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes mellitus, in patients with histologically confirmed pancreatic carcinoma and to examine the synergism between risk f...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe La Torre, Antonella Sferrazza, Maria Rosaria Gualano, Chiara de Waure, Gennaro Clemente, Agostino Maria De Rose, Nicola Nicolotti, Gennaro Nuzzo, Roberta Siliquini, Antonio Boccia, Walter Ricciardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2014-01-01
Series:BioMed Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/481019