Interactions between <i>Phytophthora cactorum</i>, <i>Armillaria gallica</i> and <i>Betula pendula</i> Roth. Seedlings Subjected to Defoliation

The purpose of this study was to better understand the interactive impact of two soil-borne pathogens, <i>Phytophthora cactorum</i> and <i>Armillaria gallica,</i> on seedlings of silver birch (<i>Betula pendula</i> Roth.) subjected to stress caused by mechanical d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Justyna Anna Nowakowska, Marcin Stocki, Natalia Stocka, Sławomir Ślusarski, Miłosz Tkaczyk, João Maria Caetano, Mirela Tulik, Tom Hsiang, Tomasz Oszako
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/10/1107