Optimal Energy Management of Railroad Electrical Systems with Renewable Energy and Energy Storage Systems
The proposed optimal energy management system balances the energy flows among the energy consumption by accelerating trains, energy production from decelerating trains, energy from wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) energy systems, energy storage systems, and the energy exchange with a traditional ele...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-11-01
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| Series: | Sustainability |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/22/6293 |