Tick Immune System: What Is Known, the Interconnections, the Gaps, and the Challenges

Ticks are ectoparasitic arthropods that necessarily feed on the blood of their vertebrate hosts. The success of blood acquisition depends on the pharmacological properties of tick saliva, which is injected into the host during tick feeding. Saliva is also used as a vehicle by several types of pathog...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andréa C. Fogaça, Géssica Sousa, Daniel B. Pavanelo, Eliane Esteves, Larissa A. Martins, Veronika Urbanová, Petr Kopáček, Sirlei Daffre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.628054/full