Effects of Intrathecal Administration of Ketamine HCl in Young Calves: A Clinical Trial
The purpose of the study was to investigate the clinical, biochemical, and cardiovascular effects of intrathecal (IT) administration of ketamine HCl in calves. The study was performed on seven Simmental and three Montofon calves, 1.70 ± 1.16 weeks old, weighing approximately 37 kg, undergoing surgic...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sciendo
2015-03-01
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Series: | Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/bvip-2015-0023 |