Mechanisms of HIV-1 evasion to the antiviral activity of chemokine CXCL12 indicate potential links with pathogenesis.

HIV-1 infects CD4 T lymphocytes (CD4TL) through binding the chemokine receptors CCR5 or CXCR4. CXCR4-using viruses are considered more pathogenic, linked to accelerated depletion of CD4TL and progression to AIDS. However, counterexamples to this paradigm are common, suggesting heterogeneity in the v...

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Main Authors: Marie Armani-Tourret, Zhicheng Zhou, Romain Gasser, Isabelle Staropoli, Vincent Cantaloube-Ferrieu, Yann Benureau, Javier Garcia-Perez, Mayte Pérez-Olmeda, Valérie Lorin, Bénédicte Puissant-Lubrano, Lambert Assoumou, Constance Delaugerre, Jean-Daniel Lelièvre, Yves Lévy, Hugo Mouquet, Guillaume Martin-Blondel, Jose Alcami, Fernando Arenzana-Seisdedos, Jacques Izopet, Philippe Colin, Bernard Lagane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-04-01
Series:PLoS Pathogens
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1009526