A Summary of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies Evaluating the Impact of E-Cigarette Exposure on Living Organisms and the Environment

Worldwide use of electronic cigarettes has been rapidly expanding over recent years, but the long-term effect of e-cigarette vapor exposure on human health and environment is not well established; however, its mechanism of action entails the production of reactive oxygen species and trace metals, an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anna Merecz-Sadowska, Przemyslaw Sitarek, Hanna Zielinska-Blizniewska, Katarzyna Malinowska, Karolina Zajdel, Lukasz Zakonnik, Radoslaw Zajdel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/2/652