Manipulation and control of the interfacial polarization in organic light-emitting diodes by dipolar doping

Most of the commonly used electron transporting materials in organic light-emitting diodes exhibit interfacial polarization resulting from partially aligned permanent dipole moments of the molecules. This property modifies the internal electric field distribution of the device and therefore enables...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lars Jäger, Tobias D. Schmidt, Wolfgang Brütting
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2016-09-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4963796