Observations on student difficulties with mathematics in upper-division electricity and magnetism

We discuss common difficulties in upper-division electricity and magnetism (E&M) in the areas of Gauss’s law, vector calculus, and electric potential using both quantitative and qualitative evidence. We also show that many of these topical difficulties may be tied to student difficulties with ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rachel E. Pepper, Stephanie V. Chasteen, Steven J. Pollock, Katherine K. Perkins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2012-03-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.8.010111