Microstructure and Optical Properties of E-Beam Evaporated Zinc Oxide Films—Effects of Decomposition and Surface Desorption

Zinc oxide films have been fabricated by the electron beam physical vapour deposition (PVD) technique. The effect of substrate temperature during fabrication and annealing temperature (carried out in ultra high vacuum conditions) has been investigated by means of atomic force microscopy, scanning el...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lukasz Skowronski, Arkadiusz Ciesielski, Aleksandra Olszewska, Robert Szczesny, Mieczyslaw Naparty, Marek Trzcinski, Antoni Bukaluk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
ZnO
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/16/3510