Heart Rate Changes Before, During, and After Treadmill Walking Exercise in Normal Dogs

In dogs, changes in heart rate (HR) can reflect conditioning, fear, anticipation, and pain; however, these are not routinely assessed in veterinary rehabilitation patients. Knowing the expected HR changes during rehabilitation exercises can guide protocols and can optimize post-operative therapy. Th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah A. Shull, Sarah K. Rich, Robert L. Gillette, Jane M. Manfredi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
dog
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.641871/full