HLA-C downregulation by HIV-1 adapts to host HLA genotype.
HIV-1 can downregulate HLA-C on infected cells, using the viral protein Vpu, and the magnitude of this downregulation varies widely between primary HIV-1 variants. The selection pressures that result in viral downregulation of HLA-C in some individuals, but preservation of surface HLA-C in others ar...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2018-09-01
|
Series: | PLoS Pathogens |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1007257 |