Endourologic Management of Upper Tract Transitional Cell Carcinoma following Cystectomy and Urinary Diversion

Traditionally, nephroureterectomy is the gold standard therapy for upper tract recurrence of transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) following cystectomy and urinary diversion. With advances in endoscopic equipment and improvements in technique, conservative endourologic management via a retrograde or ant...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeffrey John Tomaszewski, Marc Christopher Smaldone, Michael Cecil Ost
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2009-01-01
Series:Advances in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/976401