Neonatal Screening for Primary Carnitine Deficiency: Lessons Learned from the Faroe Islands
Primary carnitine deficiency is caused by the defective OCTN2 carnitine transporter encoded by the SLC22A5 gene. A lack of carnitine impairs fatty acid oxidation resulting in hypoketotic hypoglycemia, hepatic encephalopathy, skeletal and cardiac myopathy, and arrhythmia. This condition can be detect...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2017-02-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Neonatal Screening |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2409-515X/3/1/1 |