Deflection analysis of underpinned secant pile wall

Underpinned retaining wall commonly been used for the construction of underground basement or any other open cut excavation projects, especially in urban areas. The excavation process at a different ground level induced the deflection of the retaining wall. Factors that influence the deformations of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mardi, Marini (Author)
Format: Thesis
Published: 2013.
Subjects:
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