Manifold absolute pressure estimation using neural network with hybrid training algorithm

In a modern small gasoline engine fuel injection system, the load of the engine is estimated based on the measurement of the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor, which took place in the intake manifold. This paper present a more economical approach on estimating the MAP by using only the measure...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muslim, M. T. (Author), Selamat, H. (Author), Alimin, A. J. (Author), Haniff, M. F. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science, 2017.
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