Elevated GM-CSF and IL-1beta levels compromise the ability of p38 MAPK inhibitors to modulate TNFalpha levels in the human monocytic/macrophage U937 cell line

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex, multicellular disease involving a delicate balance between both pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines which ultimately determines the disease phenotype. The simultaneous presence of multiple signaling molecules, and more specifically their relative levels, pote...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Espelin, Christopher W. (Author), Goldsipe, Arthur C. (Contributor), Sorger, Peter K. (Author), Lauffenburger, Douglas A. (Contributor), de Graaf, David (Author), Hendriks, Bart S. (Author)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2012-02-28T17:57:48Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext