Modular matrices as topological order parameter by a gauge-symmetry-preserved tensor renormalization approach
Topological order has been proposed to go beyond Landau symmetry breaking theory for more than 20 years. But it is still a challenging problem to generally detect it in a generic many-body state. In this paper, we will introduce a systematic numerical method based on tensor network to calculate modu...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society,
2014-11-13T18:19:03Z.
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get fulltext |