Can We Build Artificial Stem Cell Compartments?

Animals carry stem cells throughout their entire life, from embryogenesis to senescence. Their function during development and adulthood consists basically of forming and sustaining functional tissues while maintaining a small self-renewing population. They reside in a complex three-dimensional envi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Semino, Carlos E. (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Biotechnology Process Engineering Center (Contributor), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2015-03-20T17:52:05Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Semino, Carlos E.  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Biotechnology Process Engineering Center  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Semino, Carlos E.  |e contributor 
245 0 0 |a Can We Build Artificial Stem Cell Compartments? 
260 |b Hindawi Publishing Corporation,   |c 2015-03-20T17:52:05Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96133 
520 |a Animals carry stem cells throughout their entire life, from embryogenesis to senescence. Their function during development and adulthood consists basically of forming and sustaining functional tissues while maintaining a small self-renewing population. They reside in a complex three-dimensional environment consisting of other nearby cells extracellular matrix components, endogenous or exogenous soluble factors, and physical, structural, or mechanical properties of the tissues they inhabit. Can we artificially recreate tissue development such that stem cells can both self-renew and be instructed to mature properly? The main factors required to regulate the maintenance and differentiation of some types of stem cells are known. In addition, new bioengineered synthetic materials that mimic extracellular matrix components can be used as initial scaffolding for building stem cell microenvironments. 
546 |a en 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology