The Idea of ‘Holy Islamic Empire’ as a Catalyst to Muslims’ Response to the Second Crusade
The oral traditions in the Islamic world presented only the moral benefits of Jihad. Yet, the fact is that, though the moral benefits continued to exist before and after the First Crusade, though the interest seemed to have been present and the necessary intellectual theories continued on, Muslims d...
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| Format: | Others |
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Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University
2014
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| Online Access: | https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2359 https://dc.etsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3711&context=etd |