Rhodium-catalyzed Addition of Arylboronic Acids to Nitriles: Application in the Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Polysubstituted Pyridines

Investigations pertaining to the rhodium(I)-catalyzed addition of arylboronic acids to (arylsulfonyl)acetonitriles were undertaken. The resulting carbon-carbon bond forming reaction has led to the efficient synthesis of novel stereoselective (Z)-β-sulfonylvinylamines, which upon acidic hydrolysis, a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lau, Chan Tong
Other Authors: Lautens, Mark
Language:en_ca
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1807/31293
Description
Summary:Investigations pertaining to the rhodium(I)-catalyzed addition of arylboronic acids to (arylsulfonyl)acetonitriles were undertaken. The resulting carbon-carbon bond forming reaction has led to the efficient synthesis of novel stereoselective (Z)-β-sulfonylvinylamines, which upon acidic hydrolysis, afford useful β-keto sulfones possessing a diverse range of aryl and sulfonyl substituents. The synthetic utility of these (Z)-β-sulfonylvinylamines was subsequently explored by generating the corresponding 1-aza-allyl anion equivalents under basic conditions. This interesting anionic intermediate was then introduced to various α,β-unsaturated systems to produce a diverse array of functionalized pyridine derivatives including unsymmetrical polysubstituted pyridines.