Smoking, alcohol drinking, chewing betel nut and the progression of chronic kidney disease
碩士 === 國防醫學院 === 公共衛生學研究所 === 107 === The prevalence and incidence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) continue to rise in Taiwan. The cost of dialysis is the highest among all healthcare treatments, and it imposes a heavy burden on the social and economic levels of Taiwan. Smoking, drinking, and chew...
Main Authors: | , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Others |
Language: | zh-TW |
Published: |
2019
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Online Access: | http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/s4t436 |