Smoking, alcohol drinking, chewing betel nut and the progression of chronic kidney disease

碩士 === 國防醫學院 === 公共衛生學研究所 === 107 === The prevalence and incidence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) continue to rise in Taiwan. The cost of dialysis is the highest among all healthcare treatments, and it imposes a heavy burden on the social and economic levels of Taiwan. Smoking, drinking, and chew...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HSU, PI-HSIU, 徐碧秀
Other Authors: CHIU, YU-LUNG
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/s4t436