Dynamics of Equatorial Spread <i>F</i> Using Ground-Based Optical and Radar Measurements

The Earth's equatorial ionosphere most often shows the occurrence of large plasma density and velocity fluctuations with a broad range of scale sizes and amplitudes. These night time ionospheric irregularities in the F-region are commonly referred to as equatorial spread F (ESF) or plasma bubbl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chapagain, Narayan P.
Format: Others
Published: DigitalCommons@USU 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/897
https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1893&amp;context=etd