Breeding Season Ecology and Demography of Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) at Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge

It is hypothesized that individuals make reproductive decisions based on current assessments of their physiological condition and environmental conditions. For female lesser scaup (Aythya affinis), breeding occurs after an energetically costly spring migration. Increasing fat reserves (i.e., ‘body c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Warren, Jeffrey M.
Format: Others
Published: DigitalCommons@USU 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6928
https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8032&context=etd